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Romanticism came on the scene in the late 18th century. In the beginning of the nineteenth century Romance novels were birthing their own genre. Novels like Pride_and_prejudice were popularized by the woman of that century. Housewives or..ehem "domestic engineers" were the ones who were buying and reading the tales and poetry of romance that led to the romantic kitch that sells in grocery stores now. These types of "trashy novels"(according to Wikipedia)are most popular in the United States and Canada, where it is the best-selling genre. In North America in 2002, sales of romance novels generated US$1.63 billion and comprised 34.6% of all popular fiction sold - by comparison, general fiction comprised 24.1% and mystery,
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Art practices are similar. These days artists who seem to have
"complete control"(again, Matthew Barney, a body builder in his own right, or Matthew Ritchie , or Danica Phelps)over their work do quite well. The work is self contained and although referential to much "outside" information, still very much insular with an explanation for every movement made. This doesn't mean the work isn't interesting, just limited. Aerobics must be a routine practice in order to be effective. Artists who have identifiable work due to a regular practice also do very well. The monetary success of art these days means that comodification can equal success. If you make work that's identifiable then you can act as a brand. I assume it must be an especially nice feeling to have paid thousands of dollars for a work of art that you can display and have people say "oh, you've got a so and so". So and So, I'm not one of these artists. My work varies, sometimes drastically. More often than not I hear about obsession being a criteria for quality art to be made. A person can be obsessed with many things; one of which is a rapacity for knowledge which inevitably leads to different ways of thinking which leads to different work. Some of my favorite artists, and the most important artists, have had a history of making dissimilar objects. Picasso, Picabia, Kipenburger, Polke, Duchamp, the list goes on and on. The act of experimentation, wandering, testing oneself, surprising oneself, to me is the practice of a true artist. An artist who isn't concerned with control, but contribution.